Chemistry (Track)






AZOLIUM-BASED SYSTEMS: APPLICATION OF AN ANION EXCHANGE RESIN (A¯ FORM) METHOD

Neus Mesquida, Immaculada Dinarès, Anna Ibáñez and Ermitas Alcalde


Pharmacology and Therapeutic Chemistry, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain

Abstract:

Azolium systems have gained a place among the anion-binding functional groups, ranging from anion receptors and sensors to transporters, and as ionic liquids (ILs) their utility has expanded into domains beyond chemistry. The chemical aspects of imidazolium-based ILs, including their synthesis, counteranion exchange and purity, have been the subject of numerous studies with the aim of obtaining pure IL salts, especially halide-free ion pairs [1-3]. We have recently examined the preparation of an anion exchange resin (A¯form) conveniently loaded with a selected anion after treatment with either acids or ammonium salts in water, or hydroalcoholic media, or organic solvents [4]. The present study is focused on the application of the AER (A¯form) method for the halide-to-anion exchan ge of selected triazolium ion pairs. Additionally, a strong basic AER (N3¯form) was used to obtain the benzyl azide compone nt from benzyl halide under mild reaction conditions. Following a similar protocol, bis(azidomethyl) arenes were also synthesized in excellent yields.

Keywords: Imidazolium salts, 1,2,3-triazolium salts, anion exchange resin, ionic liquids.

Acknowledgments: The authors thank to the SCT-UB for the use of their instruments and the AGAUR (Generalitat de Catalunya), Grup de Recerca Consolidat 2009SGR562.

REFERENCES:

[1] E. Alcalde, I. Dinarès, N. Mesquida. Top. Heterocycl. Chem., 2010, 24, 267–300.
[2] A. E. Hargrove, S. Nieto, T. Zhang, J. L. Sessler, E. V. Anslyn. Chem. Rev., 2011, 111, 6603–6782.
[3] M. Wenzel, J. R. Hiscock, P. A. Gale. Chem. Soc. Rev., 2012, 41, 480–520.
[4] E. Alcalde, I. Dinarès, A. Ibáñez, N. Mesquida. Molecules 2012, 17, 4007–4027.